Une étude de phase 3 sur le Pacritinib chez les patients atteints de myélofibrose primaire, de myélofibrose post-polycythémie vraie ou de myélofibrose post-thrombocytémie essentielle
This research study is for people in the UK diagnosed with primary myelofibrosis, or myelofibrosis that developed after polycythemia vera or essential thrombocythemia. It focuses on those who also have a very low platelet count (below 50,000/μL). The study is testing a drug called pacritinib against standard treatments chosen by your doctor. It aims to see if pacritinib is more effective at managing myelofibrosis symptoms. Patients will be randomly assigned to receive either pacritinib or one of several standard treatments, and researchers will carefully monitor how participants respond to their assigned medication.
En un coup d'œil
De quoi parle cette étude ?
This study is looking into a new treatment for myelofibrosis, a rare bone marrow disorder where scar tissue replaces healthy bone marrow, affecting blood cell production. Specifically, it's for people with primary myelofibrosis, or those who developed myelofibrosis after having polycythemia vera or essential thrombocythemia. It focuses on individuals whose platelet counts are very low, below 50,000/μL.
The main goal of this study is to compare a drug called pacritinib with other standard treatments that your doctor might usually suggest. These other treatments could include medications like corticosteroids, hydroxyurea, danazol, or a low dose of ruxolitinib. These existing treatments are referred to as 'Physician's Choice' because your doctor would decide which one is most suitable for you, based on established medical practice.
Participants will be placed into one of two groups by chance (randomly) – two-thirds will receive pacritinib, and one-third will receive a Physician's Choice treatment. This setup helps researchers determine if pacritinib works better or has different effects compared to current care. This type of study, known as a Phase 3 study, is crucial for understanding how well new treatments work and whether they are safe before they can be made widely available. The study aims to recruit about 399 patients in total across different locations, including North America and other regions like the UK.
Points clés
- The study is investigating a new drug, pacritinib, for myelofibrosis.
- It focuses on patients with myelofibrosis and very low platelet counts.
- Pacritinib is compared against existing standard treatments chosen by a doctor.
- Participation involves taking medication, regular check-ups, and symptom monitoring.
- You will be randomly assigned to one of two treatment groups.
- The study aims to understand if pacritinib is a safe and effective treatment.
Qui peut être éligible ?
This study is for adults aged 18 or over who have been diagnosed with primary myelofibrosis, or myelofibrosis that has developed from polycythemia vera or essential thrombocythemia.
You would need to have a very low platelet count (below 50,000/μL) and your spleen would need to be enlarged – specifically, at least 5cm below your ribs as felt by a doctor. You should also be experiencing certain myelofibrosis symptoms that add up to a specific score on a symptom questionnaire.
It's important that you have not previously been treated with more than one JAK2 inhibitor (a type of drug sometimes used for myelofibrosis), or have had no or very limited previous exposure to them. Your overall health and organ function (like heart, liver, and kidneys) would also need to be within acceptable limits as determined by medical tests.
Cet étude pourrait-elle vous convenir ?
Répondez à ces questions rapides pour voir si vous êtes éligible. Ceci est un guide uniquement — l'équipe de recherche prend la décision finale.
- Avez-vous 18 ans ou plus ?
- Do you have a diagnosis of primary myelofibrosis, or myelofibrosis that followed polycythemia vera or essential thrombocythemia?
- Is your platelet count currently below 50,000/μL?
- Do you have noticeable enlargement of your spleen (at least 5cm below your ribs)?
- Are you able to attend regular appointments for assessments and scans?
- Have you had no or very limited treatment with JAK2 inhibitor medications before?
En quoi consiste la participation ?
If you are eligible and choose to take part, you will be randomly assigned to one of two treatment groups: two out of three participants will receive pacritinib, and one out of three will receive a standard treatment chosen by your doctor from a pre-approved list. You will take the assigned medication twice a day. The treatment will continue as long as it's helping you, doesn't cause unbearable side effects, or until your condition gets worse. You won't be able to switch between the study treatments.
Throughout the study, you'll have regular visits for assessments, which will include physical examinations, blood tests, and imaging scans like MRIs or CT scans, particularly to check your spleen size. You will also complete questionnaires about your symptoms. Even if you stop taking the study medication early, you should continue with all scheduled check-ups for at least 24 weeks, unless you withdraw consent, your condition changes significantly (e.g., needing a splenectomy), or the study ends. The total duration of your participation will depend on your individual response to treatment.
Risques et avantages potentiels
Locations (207)
- University of Alabama at Birmingham, (UAB) Hospital, Comprehensive Cancer CenterCode postal vérifiéBirmingham, États-Unis
- Mayo Clinic HospitalCode postal vérifiéPhoenix, États-Unis
- City of HopeCode postal vérifiéDuarte, États-Unis
- USC Norris Comprehensive Cancer CenterCode postal vérifiéLos Angeles, États-Unis
- UCLA David Geffen School of MedicineCode postal vérifiéLos Angeles, États-Unis
- University of Colorado Cancer CenterCode postal vérifiéAurora, États-Unis
- Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers (US Oncology/McKesson)Code postal vérifiéBoulder, United States
- Yale School of MedicineCode postal vérifiéNew Haven, États-Unis
- Georgetown University HospitalCode postal vérifiéWashington D.C., États-Unis
- George Washington University-Medical Faculty AssociatesCode postal vérifiéWashington D.C., États-Unis
- Cleveland Clinic FloridaCode postal vérifiéWeston, United States
- Northwestern Memorial HospitalCode postal vérifiéChicago, États-Unis
Questions fréquentes
What is myelofibrosis?
Myelofibrosis is a rare bone marrow disorder where scar tissue replaces healthy bone marrow, disrupting the normal production of blood cells.
What does 'randomized' mean?
Randomized means you'll be assigned by chance to either receive pacritinib or one of the doctor's choice treatments, like flipping a coin. This helps ensure fair comparison.
What are platelet counts?
Platelets are tiny blood cells that help your blood clot. Low platelet counts can increase the risk of bruising and bleeding.
Can I stop participating in the study at any time?
Yes, you have the right to withdraw from the study at any time, for any reason, without affecting your regular medical care.
What is a 'JAK2 inhibitor'?
JAK2 inhibitors are a type of medication sometimes used to treat myelofibrosis by targeting specific signals in the body that contribute to the disease.
Comment en savoir plus
Parlez toujours à votre médecin généraliste ou spécialiste avant de décider de participer à une étude.
Discussion
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