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collagen type III alpha 1 chain

La COL3A1 gene provides instructions for making type III collagen. Collagens are a family of proteins that strengthen and support many tissues in the body. Type III collagen is found in the skin, lungs, intestinal walls, and the walls of blood vessels.

Normal function

La COL3A1 gene provides instructions for making type III collagen. Collagens are a family of proteins that strengthen and support many tissues in the body. Type III collagen is found in the skin, lungs, intestinal walls, and the walls of blood vessels.

The components of type III collagen, called pro-α1(III) chains, are produced from the COL3A1 gene. Each molecule of type III procollagen is made up of three copies of this chain.

The triple-stranded, rope-like procollagen molecules are processed by enzymes outside the cell to create mature type III collagen. The collagen molecules then arrange themselves into long, thin fibrils that form stable interactions (cross-links) with one another and with other types of collagen in the spaces between cells. The cross-links result in the formation of very strong collagen fibers.

Conditions referring to this gene or chromosome

Other names

alpha 1 type III collagen

CO3A1_HUMAN

collagen III, alpha-1 polypeptide

collagen type III alpha 1

collagen, fetal

collagen, type III, alpha 1

collagen, type III, alpha 1 (Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type IV, autosomal dominant)

EDS4A

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Puis-je prendre Carbocistéine et Collagène ensemble ?

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Lectures complémentaires et références

Historique de l'article

Les informations sur cette page sont rédigées et examinées par des cliniciens qualifiés.
  • 18 Aug 2020 | Dernière version
  • 1 Nov 2015 | Publié à l'origine

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