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isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP(+)) 1

La IDH1 gene provides instructions for making an enzyme called isocitrate dehydrogenase 1. This enzyme is primarily found in the fluid-filled space inside cells (the cytoplasm). It is also found in cellular structures called peroxisomes, which are small sacs within cells that process many types of molecules. In both the cytoplasm and in peroxisomes, isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 converts a compound called isocitrate to another compound called 2-ketoglutarate. This reaction also produces a molecule called NADPH, which is necessary for many cellular processes. The NADPH produced from isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 is involved in the breakdown of fats for energy, and it also protects cells from potentially harmful molecules called reactive oxygen species.

Normal function

La IDH1 gene provides instructions for making an enzyme called isocitrate dehydrogenase 1. This enzyme is primarily found in the fluid-filled space inside cells (the cytoplasm). It is also found in cellular structures called peroxisomes, which are small sacs within cells that process many types of molecules. In both the cytoplasm and in peroxisomes, isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 converts a compound called isocitrate to another compound called 2-ketoglutarate. This reaction also produces a molecule called NADPH, which is necessary for many cellular processes. The NADPH produced from isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 is involved in the breakdown of fats for energy, and it also protects cells from potentially harmful molecules called reactive oxygen species.

Conditions referring to this gene or chromosome

Other names

IDCD

IDH

IDHC_HUMAN

IDP

IDPC

isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 (NADP+)

isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 (NADP+), soluble

isocitrate dehydrogenase [NADP] cytoplasmic

NADP(+)-specific ICDH

NADP-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenase, cytosolic

NADP-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenase, peroxisomal

oxalosuccinate decarboxylase

PICD

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Historique de l'article

Les informations sur cette page sont rédigées et examinées par des cliniciens qualifiés.
  • 11 avr. 2023 | Dernière version
  • 1 Feb 2016 | Publié à l'origine

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