Tazarotène pour le psoriasis
Zorac
Révision par Sid DajaniDernière mise à jour par Michael Stewart, MRPharmSDernière mise à jour le 5 octobre 2024
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Clinical author's note Michael Stewart 06/10/2024: Zorac® gel was discontinued in the UK in 2021. At the time of review there are no skin preparations containing tazarotene available in the UK. Tazarotene skin preparations may still be available in other countries. This medicine leaflet is based on medical information available in the UK at the time of writing and is left here for reference purposes. Please also refer to the manufacturer's information supplied with your medicine.
Apply a thin layer of tazarotene gel each evening before going to bed.
Remember to wash your hands well after using the gel. This will help prevent accidentally getting it on other areas of your skin, which could cause irritation.
Dans cet article :
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About tazarotene
Type de médicament | A topical retinoid (similar to vitamin A) |
Utilisé pour | Small areas of plaque psoriasis in adults |
Également appelé | Zorac® (discontinued) |
Disponible en | Gel |
Tazarotene is a gel which is applied to the skin to treat plaque psoriasis. Psoriasis is a condition where red scaly patches develop on your skin, called plaques. Some of the most common areas affected are over your elbows and knees and the lower part of your back. The patches may vary in size from time to time and can be itchy. Treatment for psoriasis aims to clear the plaques as much as possible.
Psoriasis is caused by cells in the outer layer of your skin multiplying faster than normal. This causes the older and dead skin cells to build up on the surface of your skin, causing the red scaly patches. Tazarotene works by slowing the overproduction of your skin cells which eases the inflamed, scaly areas.
Before using tazarotene
To make sure this is the right treatment for you, before you start using tazarotene it is important that your doctor knows:
Si vous êtes enceinte, si vous essayez d'avoir un enfant ou si vous allaitez.
Si vous prenez ou utilisez d'autres médicaments. Cela comprend tous les médicaments que vous prenez et qui sont disponibles sans ordonnance, ainsi que les médicaments à base de plantes et les médicaments complémentaires.
Si vous avez déjà eu une réaction allergique à un médicament.
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How to use tazarotene
Before you start the treatment, read the manufacturer's printed information leaflet from inside the pack. It will give you more information about applying tazarotene and will provide you with a full list of the side-effects which you could experience from using it.
Tazarotene gel is available in two strengths. Your doctor will probably prescribe the lower-strength gel for you at first to see how your skin reacts, and then may increase the strength if this is necessary. This allows your doctor to make sure that you have the strength that helps your condition but also reduces the risk of skin irritation.
Apply a thin layer of gel before going to bed each night. Apply it only to the areas of your skin which are affected. Remember to wash your hands straightaway afterwards to make sure you don't get the gel into your eyes or on any healthy areas of your skin by accident.
Do not use the gel on more than 10% of your body area (this is roughly equivalent to the total skin area of one arm). Do not use the gel on your face, scalp, armpits or behind your elbows and knees.
Tirer le meilleur parti de votre traitement
Essayez de vous rendre à vos rendez-vous réguliers avec votre médecin. Il pourra ainsi vérifier vos progrès.
If your skin becomes very dry or irritated, it may help to use a moisturiser but do this at least an hour before using tazarotene. It is recommended that you do not use any moisturisers or cosmetics for at least an hour after applying tazarotene gel.
Do not cover any areas of skin that have been treated with tazarotene with a dressing or a bandage.
It is likely that your doctor will suggest a course of treatment of up to three months. You should start to see an improvement in your skin within a week or so, and this improvement will continue for several weeks. You should continue to apply the gel regularly for as long as you have been recommended in order to get the full benefit.
Tazarotene could harm an unborn baby so it is important that you do not become pregnant while you are using the gel. Please make sure you have discussed with your doctor which types of contraception are recommended for you, as some hormonal contraceptives (such as the 'mini pill') are not suitable.
Your skin may become more sensitive to sunlight than normal while you are using tazarotene. Try to avoid sitting out in the sun and do not use sunbeds.
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Can tazarotene cause problems?
Along with their useful effects, most medicines can cause unwanted side-effects although not everyone experiences them. The table below contains some of the most common ones associated with tazarotene. You will find a full list in the manufacturer's information leaflet supplied with the medicine. The unwanted effects often improve as your body adjusts to the new medicine but speak with your doctor or pharmacist if any of the following continue or become troublesome.
Very common tazarotene side-effects (these affect more than 1 in 10 people) | Que puis-je faire si je suis confronté à cette situation ? |
Skin itching, irritation, redness, a burning sensation, | Try applying a thinner layer of gel and make sure you avoid getting the gel on any healthy areas of your skin. If this continues, speak with your doctor |
Common tazarotene side-effects (these affect fewer than 1 in 10 people) | Que puis-je faire si je suis confronté à cette situation ? |
Peeling, rash or worsening of your condition | Try applying a thinner layer of gel and make sure you avoid getting the gel on any healthy areas of your skin. If this continues, speak with your doctor |
If you experience any other symptoms which you think may be due to the preparation, please speak with your doctor or pharmacist for further advice.
How to store tazarotene
Conservez tous les médicaments hors de la portée et de la vue des enfants.
Conserver dans un endroit frais et sec, à l'abri de la chaleur et de la lumière directes.
Informations importantes sur tous les médicaments
Informations importantes sur tous les médicaments
Si vous achetez des médicaments, vérifiez auprès d'un pharmacien qu'ils peuvent être pris en même temps que vos autres médicaments.
Si vous devez subir une opération ou un traitement dentaire, veuillez indiquer à la personne chargée du traitement les médicaments que vous prenez ou utilisez.
Cette préparation ne doit être utilisée que sur la peau. Si quelqu'un en avale par accident, rendez-vous au service des accidents et des urgences de votre hôpital local. Emportez le récipient avec vous, même s'il est vide.
Ce médicament est pour vous. Ne le donnez jamais à d'autres personnes, même si leur état semble être le même que le vôtre.
Ne gardez pas les médicaments périmés ou dont vous ne voulez plus. Apportez-les à votre pharmacie locale qui les éliminera pour vous.
Si vous avez des questions sur ce médicament, demandez à votre pharmacien.
Signaler les effets secondaires d'un médicament ou d'un vaccin
Si vous ressentez des effets secondaires, vous pouvez les signaler en ligne sur le site web de la carte jaune.
Autres lectures et références
- Manufacturer's PIL, Zorac® gel; Allergan Ltd, The electronic Medicines Compendium. Dated July 2018.
- Médicaments Complet BNF 89ème éditionBritish Medical Association et Royal Pharmaceutical Society of Great Britain, Londres.
Historique de l'article
Les informations contenues dans cette page sont rédigées et évaluées par des cliniciens qualifiés.
Prochaine révision prévue : 9 octobre 2027
5 Oct 2024 | Dernière version

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