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reticulophagy regulator 1

La RETREG1 gene provides instructions for making a protein that is involved in a cellular process called autophagy. Cells use this process to recycle worn-out or unnecessary cell parts and break down certain proteins when they are no longer needed. In particular, the RETREG1 protein helps direct autophagy of a cell structure called the endoplasmic reticulum, which is important in protein processing and transport. Autophagy may be a way for the cell to remove parts of the endoplasmic reticulum when they are no longer needed or to break down excess or abnormal proteins that are being processed within the structure.

Normal function

La RETREG1 gene provides instructions for making a protein that is involved in a cellular process called autophagy. Cells use this process to recycle worn-out or unnecessary cell parts and break down certain proteins when they are no longer needed. In particular, the RETREG1 protein helps direct autophagy of a cell structure called the endoplasmic reticulum, which is important in protein processing and transport. Autophagy may be a way for the cell to remove parts of the endoplasmic reticulum when they are no longer needed or to break down excess or abnormal proteins that are being processed within the structure.

The RETREG1 protein also appears to be important in the organisation of another cell structure called the Golgi apparatus, which is important for distribution of proteins within the cell.

The RETREG1 protein is found in sensory and autonomic nerve cells (neurons). Sensory neurons transmit pain, touch, and temperature sensations. Autonomic neurons help control involuntary functions of the body such as heart rate and blood pressure.

Conditions referring to this gene or chromosome

Other names

F134B_HUMAN

FAM134B

FAM134B protein

FAM134B protein isoform 1

FAM134B protein isoform 2

family with sequence similarity 134 member B

family with sequence similarity 134, member B

FLJ20152

FLJ22155

FLJ22179

JK1

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Historique de l'article

Les informations sur cette page sont rédigées et examinées par des cliniciens qualifiés.
  • 18 Aug 2020 | Dernière version
  • 1 Apr 2017 | Publié à l'origine

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