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Acide azélaïque

Finacea, Skinoren

Apply the preparation twice each day. Use it on all of the area where your spots occur - not just on each spot.

Wash the area with soap and water, and dry it gently, before applying the treatment.

At a glance

  • Azelaic acid is a rub-on skin preparation for acne or rosacea.

  • It works by unplugging blocked pores.

  • Apply azelaic acid twice each day, after washing and drying your skin.

  • Avoid getting the preparation on sensitive areas like nostrils, eyes, or mouth.

  • Possible side-effects include itching, irritation, redness, dry skin, or a rash.

  • If side-effects are troublesome, you can reduce how often you use it for a few days.

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About azelaic acid

Type de médicament

A rub-on (topical) skin preparation for acne or rosacea

Utilisé pour

Acne; rosacea

Aussi appelé

Finacea®; Skinoren®

Disponible sous forme de

Cream or gel

Acné is the common cause of spots. Most people with acne are aged between 12 and 25 years, but some older and younger people are affected too. Small sebaceous glands lie just under your skin surface and make an oil (sebum) that keeps your skin supple and smooth. Tiny pores on your skin allow the sebum to come on to the surface of your skin. In acne, some of these pores become blocked, causing small pimples, blackheads and whiteheads. Azelaic acid skin cream and gel mainly work by unplugging blocked pores

Azelaic acid is also used for la rosacée in adults. Rosacea is a skin condition that usually affects parts of your face such as your nose, cheeks and forehead. It is a condition that can often cause spots.

Some medicines are not suitable for people with certain conditions, and sometimes a medicine may only be used if extra care is taken. For these reasons, before you start using azelaic acid it is important that your doctor knows:

  • If you are taking any medicines or using any other skin preparations. This includes any which are available to buy without a prescription, as well as herbal and complementary medicines.

  • Si vous avez déjà eu une réaction allergique à un médicament ou un produit de soin de la peau.

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  • Before you start the treatment, read the manufacturer's printed information leaflet from inside the pack. It will give you more information about azelaic acid and will provide you with a full list of the side-effects which you could experience from using it.

  • It is usually recommended that you use azelaic acid twice each day, in the morning and the evening. Before you apply the treatment, wash the area with soap and water and gently dry it with a towel. Then apply the cream/gel and rub it in gently. If your skin is particularly sensitive, you can apply the preparation just once a day for a few days before increasing it to twice a day.

  • As you apply the cream/gel, try to avoid getting it on the sensitive areas of your skin in or around your nostrils, your eyes and your mouth. Do not apply it to any areas of skin which are irritated or sore.

  • It is recommended that you use a mild soap and lukewarm water to wash with. Always dry the area gently with a towel before applying the treatment.

  • Continue with the treatment for at least a month if you have acne (or two months for rosacea) before deciding if it is working for you or not. The most common reason for treatment failure is giving up too soon. If, however, your skin has not improved after this time then make an appointment to speak with your doctor who will advise you about other suitable preparations to try.

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Along with their useful effects, most medicines can cause unwanted side-effects although not everyone experiences them. The table below contains some of the most common ones associated with preparations containing azelaic acid. You will find a full list in the manufacturer's information leaflet supplied with your medicine. The unwanted effects often improve as your body adjusts to the new medicine but speak with your doctor or pharmacist if any of the following continue or become troublesome.

Very common azelaic acid side-effects (these affect more than 1 in 10 people)

Que puis-je faire si je ressens cela ?

Itching, irritation (burning), redness

Reduce the number of times you use the preparation, or stop using it altogether for a few days. When your skin has recovered, start using it again

Common azelaic acid side-effects (these affect fewer than 1 in 10 people)

Que puis-je faire si je ressens cela ?

Dry skin, tingling or numbness, rash

If troublesome, reduce the number of times you use the preparation, or stop using it altogether for a few days. When your skin has recovered, start using it again

If you experience any other symptoms which you think may be due to the preparation, speak with your doctor or pharmacist for further advice.

  • Gardez tous les médicaments hors de la portée et de la vue des enfants.

  • Conserver dans un endroit frais et sec, à l'abri de la chaleur et de la lumière directes.

Informations importantes sur tous les médicaments

Si vous achetez des médicaments, vérifiez toujours avec un pharmacien qu'ils sont sûrs à utiliser avec vos autres médicaments.

Cette préparation est réservée à un usage cutané uniquement. Si vous pensez que quelqu'un en a avalé accidentellement, contactez le service des urgences de l'hôpital local pour obtenir des conseils.

Si vous subissez une opération ou un traitement dentaire, informez la personne effectuant le traitement des médicaments que vous utilisez.

Ce médicament est pour vous. Ne le donnez jamais à d'autres personnes, même si leur état semble être le même que le vôtre.

Ne gardez pas de médicaments périmés ou indésirables. Apportez-les à votre pharmacie locale qui s'en débarrassera pour vous.

Si vous avez des questions concernant ce médicament, demandez à votre pharmacien.

Signaler les effets secondaires d'un médicament ou d'un vaccin

Si vous ressentez des effets secondaires, vous pouvez les signaler en ligne via le Yellow Card website.

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Vérifiez les interactions possibles entre les médicaments, les compléments et les aliments avant de les prendre ensemble.

Questions fréquemment posées

What is the main function of azelaic acid in treating acne?

Azelaic acid works primarily by unblocking the pores in the skin. In acne, pores become blocked, leading to pimples, blackheads, and whiteheads. By unplugging these blocked pores, it helps to relieve the condition.

Can I use azelaic acid if I have sensitive skin?

Yes, if your skin is particularly sensitive, it is recommended to start by applying the preparation only once a day for a few days to allow your skin to adjust. After this initial period, you can then increase the application to twice daily as usually recommended.

What should I do if I get azelaic acid near my eyes or mouth?

When applying azelaic acid, you should try to avoid getting it into sensitive areas like in or around your nostrils, eyes, and mouth. The article does not specify what to do if it accidentally gets into these areas.

How long should I use azelaic acid before deciding if it's effective for my acne?

For acne, it is recommended to continue using the treatment for at least one month before evaluating its effectiveness. Giving up too soon is the most common reason for treatment failure.

What should I do if I experience common side-effects like dry skin or tingling?

If common side-effects such as dry skin, tingling, numbness, or a rash become troublesome, you can reduce how often you use the preparation or stop using it completely for a few days. Once your skin has recovered, you can start using it again.

Are there any specific washing instructions to follow before applying azelaic acid?

Yes, before applying azelaic acid, you should wash the affected area with a mild soap and lukewarm water. After washing, gently dry the area with a towel before rubbing in the cream or gel.

Lectures complémentaires et références

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About the authorView full bio

Author image

Michael Stewart, MRPharmS

Medicine Leaflet Review Manager – Contractor, Pharmacist

BPharm (Hons), MRPharmS

Michael is a community pharmacist practicing in the Midlands and South Yorkshire with more than 20 years’ experience advising on medicines and medical conditions. He has a strong background in healthcare training, having produced and delivered training courses for pharmacy teams and staff of residential care settings, including nurses. He has also contributed to pharmacy advisory boards for the management of low acuity conditions in the community.

About the reviewer

Author image

Sid Dajani

Sultan Dajani qualified at the London School of Pharmacy in 1994 and became the youngest elected member of the Royal Pharmaceutical Society council since its founding in 1842.

Historique de l'article

Les informations sur cette page sont rédigées et examinées par des cliniciens qualifiés.

  • Next review due: 25 Sept 2027
  • 20 Sept 2024 | Dernière version

    Dernière mise à jour par

    Michael Stewart, MRPharmS

    Revu par

    Sid Dajani
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