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Inhalateur de nédocromil

Clinical author's note Michael Stewart 08/05/2023: Tilade® inhaler was discontinued in the United Kingdom in 2020. At the time of review there are no branded or generic products containing nedocromil available in the UK. Nedocromil may still be available in other countries. This medicine leaflet is based on medical information available in the UK at the time of writing and is left here for reference purposes. Please also refer to the manufacturer's information supplied with your medicine.

Nedocromil is a type of preventer inhaler for asthma.

Use it regularly throughout the day - using it at meal times and bedtime can help you to remember.

It will not help an asthma attack that has already started. Your doctor will prescribe another inhaler for you to use for this.

At a glance

  • Nedocromil is an anti-asthma medicine available as an inhaler.

  • It is used to prevent asthma symptoms in adults and children over 6 years old.

  • It works by reducing inflammation in the airways when used regularly.

  • Contact your doctor if your breathing worsens after using the inhaler or if asthma symptoms get worse.

  • Common side-effects include feeling sick, indigestion, headache, throat irritation, and cough.

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About nedocromil

Type de médicament

Anti-asthma medicine

Utilisé pour

To prevent asthma symptoms (in adults and in children aged over 6 years)

Aussi appelé

Tilade® (discontinued)

Disponible sous forme de

Inhaler

Asthme is a common condition caused by inflammation in the airways. The inflammation irritates the muscles around the airways, and causes them to constrict. This causes your airways to narrow. It is then more difficult for air to get in and out of your lungs. This causes the typical symptoms of wheeze, chest tightness, and shortness of breath. The inflammation also causes the lining of your airways to make extra mucus which causes coughing.

Nedocromil has anti-inflammatory properties. It is a type of preventer inhaler. The medicine inside the inhaler goes straight into your airways when you breathe in. This means that your airways and lungs are treated, but little of the medicine gets into the rest of your body. To prevent asthma symptoms from developing, you must use it regularly, every day.

Some medicines are not suitable for people with certain conditions, and sometimes a medicine may only be used if extra care is taken. For these reasons, before you (or your child) start using the inhaler, it is important that your doctor knows:

  • Si vous êtes enceinte, essayez d'avoir un bébé ou allaitez.

  • Si vous avez déjà eu une réaction allergique à un médicament.

  • Si vous prenez d'autres médicaments. Cela inclut tous les médicaments que vous prenez et qui sont disponibles à l'achat sans ordonnance, ainsi que les médicaments à base de plantes et les médecines complémentaires.

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  • Before you start this treatment, read the manufacturer's printed information leaflet from inside the pack. The manufacturer's leaflet will give you more information about nedocromil, diagrams to remind you how to use the inhaler, and a full list of any side-effects which you may experience.

  • Follow your doctor's instructions carefully and make sure you (or your child) know how to use the inhaler properly. If you are unsure about this, ask your nurse, doctor or pharmacist to show you what to do.

  • Nedocromil needs to be used regularly in order to have an effect. It is usual to use two puffs of the inhaler, three or four times each day initially. After a while, it may be possible to reduce the frequency to two puffs twice daily, but your doctor will advise you about this.

  • Try to use the inhaler at the same times of day, each day. If you forget at your usual time, use the inhaler as soon as you remember, but do not double up a dose.

  • It is important that you continue to use the inhaler regularly. Do not stop using it suddenly, as this can cause your asthma symptoms to recur. Your doctor will ask you to reduce your dose gradually if it becomes necessary to stop the treatment.

  • If, after using the inhaler for the first time, your breathing becomes worse or you suddenly start to wheeze, do not use the inhaler again and let your doctor know straightaway. Your doctor will want to change the inhaler to one more suited to you.

  • Try to keep your regular appointments with your doctor and asthma clinic. This is so your doctor can review your condition on a regular basis and ensure that the inhaler is of benefit. If at any time you find that your asthma symptoms are getting worse or that you need to use a reliever inhaler more regularly, contact your doctor or nurse for advice straightaway.

  • Nedocromil is not a reliever, it does not work quickly enough to relieve an asthma attack that has already started. Your doctor will prescribe another inhaler for you to use if you get an attack - for example, a salbutamol or terbutaline inhaler.

  • Do not smoke. Smoking causes severe irritation and damage to the lungs. It will make your condition worse and will reduce the beneficial effects of your treatment.

  • Il est utile de se souvenir de la couleur de votre inhalateur et du nom de la marque. Cela pourrait être important si vous devez consulter un médecin qui ne possède pas vos dossiers médicaux (par exemple, si vous êtes en vacances ou en dehors des heures d'ouverture habituelles de votre cabinet médical).

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Along with their useful effects, inhalers can cause unwanted side-effects although not everyone experiences them. The table below contains some of the most common ones associated with nedocromil. You will find a full list in the manufacturer's information leaflet supplied with your inhaler. The unwanted effects often improve as your body adjusts to the new medicine, but speak with your doctor or pharmacist if any of the following continue or become troublesome.

Common

nedocromil inhaler side-effects


Que puis-je faire si je ressens cela ?

Feeling sick (nausea) or being sick (vomiting), indigestion, tummy (abdominal) pain

Optez pour des repas simples - évitez les aliments riches ou épicés

Maux de tête

Buvez beaucoup d'eau et demandez à un pharmacien de vous recommander un antidouleur approprié. Si les maux de tête persistent, informez votre médecin

Throat irritation, an unusual taste

Try brushing your teeth and rinsing out your mouth with water after using the inhaler

Toux

This should soon pass. If it continues, let your doctor know

If you experience any other symptoms which you think may be due to the inhaler, speak with your doctor or pharmacist.

  • Gardez tous les médicaments hors de la portée et de la vue des enfants.

  • Conserver dans un endroit frais et sec, à l'abri de la chaleur et de la lumière directes.

Informations importantes sur tous les médicaments

Never use more than the prescribed dose. If you suspect that you or someone else might have had an overdose of this medicine, go to the accident and emergency department of your local hospital. Take the container with you, even if it is empty.

Si vous achetez des médicaments, vérifiez avec un pharmacien qu'ils sont sans danger à prendre avec vos autres médicaments.

Si vous subissez une opération ou un traitement dentaire, informez la personne qui effectue le traitement des médicaments que vous prenez.

Ce médicament est pour vous. Ne le donnez jamais à d'autres personnes, même si leur état semble être le même que le vôtre.

Ne gardez pas de médicaments périmés ou indésirables. Apportez-les à votre pharmacie locale qui s'en débarrassera pour vous.

Si vous avez des questions concernant ce médicament, demandez à votre pharmacien.

Signaler les effets secondaires d'un médicament ou d'un vaccin

Si vous ressentez des effets secondaires, vous pouvez les signaler en ligne via le Yellow Card website.

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Vérifiez les interactions possibles entre les médicaments, les compléments et les aliments avant de les prendre ensemble.

Questions fréquemment posées

What is the main role of nedocromil in treating asthma?

Nedocromil is a type of 'preventer' inhaler that works by reducing inflammation in the airways. This helps to prevent asthma symptoms like wheezing, chest tightness, and shortness of breath from developing in the first place.

My nedocromil inhaler is labelled Tilade®. Is this the same medicine?

Yes, Tilade® was a brand name for nedocromil, but it has since been discontinued. The active medicine is still nedocromil, and it functions in the same way to prevent asthma symptoms.

How quickly will I notice an improvement in my asthma symptoms after starting nedocromil?

Nedocromil needs to be used regularly and consistently to be effective. It is a preventer medicine, meaning it works over time to control inflammation and prevent symptoms from occurring. You won't feel immediate relief, as it doesn't work quickly enough for an asthma attack that has already started.

What should I do if my child accidentally misses a dose of their nedocromil inhaler?

If you or your child miss a dose, use the inhaler as soon as you remember. However, do not take a double dose to make up for the forgotten one. Continue with the next scheduled dose as usual.

Can I stop using my nedocromil inhaler if my asthma symptoms improve?

No, it's important to continue using your nedocromil inhaler regularly as prescribed, even if your symptoms improve. Stopping suddenly can cause your asthma symptoms to return. If you need to stop the treatment, your doctor will advise you on how to reduce your dose gradually.

Will nedocromil interact with any over-the-counter medicines or herbal remedies?

It is important to inform your doctor about all medicines you are taking, including any available without a prescription, as well as herbal and complementary medicines. This allows your doctor to check for any potential interactions before you start using nedocromil.

What should I do if I experience a cough after using my nedocromil inhaler?

A cough is a common side-effect that often improves as your body adjusts to the medicine. If the cough persists or becomes troublesome, you should let your doctor know.

Lectures complémentaires et références

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About the authorView full bio

Author image

Michael Stewart, MRPharmS

Medicine Leaflet Review Manager – Contractor, Pharmacist

BPharm (Hons), MRPharmS

Michael is a community pharmacist practicing in the Midlands and South Yorkshire with more than 20 years’ experience advising on medicines and medical conditions. He has a strong background in healthcare training, having produced and delivered training courses for pharmacy teams and staff of residential care settings, including nurses. He has also contributed to pharmacy advisory boards for the management of low acuity conditions in the community.

About the reviewer

Author image

Sid Dajani

Sultan Dajani qualified at the London School of Pharmacy in 1994 and became the youngest elected member of the Royal Pharmaceutical Society council since its founding in 1842.

Historique de l'article

Les informations sur cette page sont rédigées et examinées par des cliniciens qualifiés.

  • Prochaine révision prévue : 4 nov. 2027
  • 9 mai 2023 | Dernière version

    Dernière mise à jour par

    Michael Stewart, MRPharmS

    Revu par

    Sid Dajani
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