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Citrons confits

This traditional recipe for preserved lemons is an essential staple for any home cook looking to bring authentic Moroccan flavours to their kitchen. Over the course of a month, the lemons undergo a beautiful transformation as the salt cures the rind, resulting in a mellow, deeply savoury citrus notes that lack the sharp bitterness of fresh fruit. The addition of aromatic cinnamon, cloves, and bay leaves creates a complex brine that enhances everything from slow-cooked stews to vibrant summer salads.

As a versatile vegan condiment, these lemons are incredibly simple to prepare and require very little active effort. While they are a classic companion for a chicken or vegetable tagine, try finely dicing the peel into a grain salad or whisking the pickling juice into a dressing for a unique depth of flavour. Once matured, this handmade batch will keep for up to a year, providing a sophisticated pantry staple that elevates everyday cooking with minimal fuss.

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Ingredients for Preserved Lemons

  • 5 lemons

  • 40g salt, more if desired

  • 1 bâton de cannelle

  • 3 cloves

  • 5 to 6 coriander seeds

  • 3 to 4 black peppercorns

  • 1 feuille de laurier

  • Freshly squeezed lemon juice, if necessary

  • Shallow bowl

  • Sterile 1-pint mason jar

  • Sharp knife

  1. If you wish to soften the peel, soak the lemons in lukewarm water for 3 days, changing the water daily.

  2. Quarter the lemons from the top to within 1/2 inch of the bottom, sprinkle salt on the exposed flesh, then reshape the fruit.

  3. Place 1 tablespoon salt on the bottom of the mason jar. Pack in the lemons and push them down, adding more salt, and the optional spices between layers. Press the lemons down to release their juices and to make room for the remaining lemons. (If the juice released from the squashed fruit does not cover them, add freshly squeezed lemon juice — not chemically produced lemon juice and not water.*) Leave some air space before sealing the jar.

  4. Let the lemons ripen in a warm place, shaking the jar each day to distribute the salt and juice. Let ripen for 30 days. To use, rinse the lemons, as needed, under running water, removing and discarding the pulp, if desired — and there is no need to refrigerate after opening. Preserved lemons will keep up to a year, and the pickling juice can be used two or three times over the course of a year.

According to the late Michael Field, the best way to extract the maximum amount of juice from a lemon is to boil it in water for 2 or 3 minutes and allow it to cool before squeezing.

•Located on Morocco's Atlantic coast, south of Casablanca and north of Essaouira, the city of Safi is known for its seafood specialties. •To most closely approximate the flavour of Moroccan lemons, Wolfert recommends Meyer lemons for this recipe. This lemon/mandarin orange hybrid, in season in January and February, has yellow-orange flesh, a smooth rind, and a sweeter flavour than other lemons. •To sterilize a mason jar for the lemons, place it upside down in a steamer and steam for 10 minutes. Using tongs (wrap the ends in rubber bands for a better grip), remove the hot jar and dry it upside down on a paper towel-lined baking sheet in a warm oven. To sterilize the jar's top, boil it in water for 5 minutes, then remove with tongs. For more information on home canning, click here. •When you're ready to use a lemon, remove it with clean utensils to avoid contaminating the inside of the jar with bacteria. This way, the remaining contents of the jar will not need to be refrigerated.

Avertissement

Bien que tous les efforts aient été faits pour garantir que les informations sont exactes et à jour, les besoins individuels peuvent varier et les exigences alimentaires peuvent différer en fonction des conditions de santé personnelles. Vérifiez toujours les étiquettes des aliments et les informations sur les allergènes avant de préparer ou de consommer une recette. Si vous avez des préoccupations spécifiques en matière de santé, des allergies, des intolérances, ou si vous suivez un régime prescrit médicalement, demandez conseil à votre médecin généraliste, pharmacien ou à un diététicien agréé avant d'apporter des changements significatifs à votre régime alimentaire ou à votre mode de vie.

Historique de l'article

Les informations sur cette page sont examinées par des cliniciens qualifiés.

  • 28 janv. 2026 | Publié à l'origine

    Écrit par :

    Éditeurs de recettes du Royaume-Uni

    Revu par

    Éditeurs de recettes du Royaume-Uni
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