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Capsules de nabilone

Nabilone is prescribed for sickness caused by cancer treatments.

Side-effects such as feeling sleepy and dizzy are common. They may last for several days after your last dose.

If you notice any changes in your mood or behaviour, please speak with your doctor as soon as possible for advice.

En un coup d'œil

  • Nabilone is an anti-sickness medicine used to prevent sickness from cancer treatment.

  • It is a man-made cannabinoid, similar to extracts from the cannabis plant.

  • You typically take one capsule twice-daily during chemotherapy and for up to two days afterwards.

  • Do not drink alcohol or drive while taking nabilone as it can cause drowsiness and dizziness.

  • Common side-effects include drowsiness, dizziness, high moods, and dry mouth.

About nabilone

Type de médicament

An antiemetic (anti-sickness)

Utilisé pour

Sickness associated with cancer treatment

Disponible sous forme de

Capsules

You will have been prescribed nabilone to prevent (or treat) feelings of sickness caused by your anticancer medicines. It is not clear how the medicine works, but it can be helpful even if other anti-sickness medicines have not been effective. It is usually prescribed by a hospital doctor. It is a man-made cannabinoid. This means that it has effects on your body similar to extracts from the cannabis plant.

Before taking nabilone

Some medicines are not suitable for people with certain conditions, and sometimes a medicine can only be used if extra care is taken. For these reasons, before you start taking nabilone it is important that your doctor knows:

  • Si vous êtes enceinte ou si vous allaitez.

  • If you have heart disease, or if you have high blood pressure.

  • Si vous avez des problèmes avec le fonctionnement de votre foie.

  • If you have ever been diagnosed with a mental health problem - for example, depression or schizophrenia.

  • Si vous prenez ou utilisez d'autres médicaments. Cela inclut tous les médicaments que vous prenez et qui sont disponibles à l'achat sans ordonnance, ainsi que les médicaments à base de plantes et complémentaires.

  • Si vous avez déjà eu une réaction allergique à un médicament.

How to take nabilone

  • Before you start the treatment, read the manufacturer's printed information leaflet from inside the pack and any additional information your doctor has given to you. These will give you more information about nabilone, and will also provide you with a full list of side-effects which you could experience from taking it.

  • Take the capsules exactly as your doctor tells you to. It is likely that you will be prescribed one (1 mg) capsule twice-daily throughout each cycle of your chemotherapy and for up to two days afterwards. Swallow the capsule with a drink of water. You may be advised to take your first dose the night before you start chemotherapy and then another dose one to three hours before your treatment begins. If it is considered necessary, your doctor can increase your dose to a maximum of two 1 mg capsules three times a day.

  • Take nabilone at the same time of day each day if possible - this will help you to take your doses regularly. Try to take the correct number of doses each day, but never take two doses at the same time to make up for a missed dose.

Tirer le meilleur parti de votre traitement

  • Do not drink alcohol while you are on nabilone. Nabilone will increase the risk of some of the side-effects of alcohol, particularly feeling drowsy and dizzy.

  • Nabilone is likely to affect your ability to drive. You must not drive whilst taking the medicine until you know how it affects you. It is against the law to drive if your driving ability is impaired.

  • If you are planning a trip abroad, you are advised to carry a letter with you from your doctor to explain that you have been prescribed nabilone. This is because it is classed as a 'controlled drug' and is subject to certain restrictions.

Can nabilone cause problems?

Along with their useful effects, most medicines can cause unwanted side-effects although not everyone experiences them. The table below contains the most common ones associated with nabilone. You will find a full list in the manufacturer's information leaflet supplied with your medicine. Some of the side-effects listed below may last for two or three days after you've stopped taking nabilone.

Common nabilone side-effects

Que puis-je faire si je ressens cela ?

Feeling drowsy or sleepy

Ne conduisez pas et n'utilisez pas d'outils ou de machines. Ne buvez pas d'alcool

Feeling dizzy (possibly caused by low blood pressure)

Get up and move more slowly than normal. If you begin to feel dizzy, sit or lie down until you feel better

High moods, poor muscle co-ordination, eyesight problems, difficulty concentrating, difficulty sleeping

Parlez à votre médecin si l'un de ces symptômes devient gênant

Bouche sèche

Essayez de mâcher du chewing-gum sans sucre ou de sucer des bonbons sans sucre

Maux de tête

Parlez avec votre médecin si cela pose problème

If you experience other symptoms which you think may be due to the capsules, speak with your doctor or pharmacist for further advice.

How to store nabilone

  • Gardez tous les médicaments hors de la vue et de la portée des enfants.

  • Conserver dans un endroit frais et sec, à l'abri de la chaleur et de la lumière directes.

Informations importantes sur tous les médicaments

Informations importantes sur tous les médicaments

Ne prenez jamais plus que la dose prescrite. Si vous soupçonnez que vous ou quelqu'un d'autre avez pris une surdose de ce médicament, rendez-vous immédiatement au service des urgences de votre hôpital local. Emportez le contenant avec vous, même s'il est vide.

Ce médicament est pour vous. Ne le donnez jamais à d'autres personnes, même si leur état semble être le même que le vôtre.

Si vous achetez des médicaments, vérifiez avec un pharmacien qu'ils sont compatibles avec vos médicaments prescrits.

Si vous subissez une opération ou un traitement dentaire, informez la personne qui effectue le traitement des médicaments que vous prenez.

Ne gardez pas de médicaments périmés ou indésirables. Apportez-les à votre pharmacie locale qui s'en débarrassera pour vous.

Si vous avez des questions concernant ce médicament, demandez à votre pharmacien.

MHRA - Signaler des réactions indésirables

Signalez les effets secondaires suspectés des médicaments, vaccins, cigarettes électroniques, incidents liés aux dispositifs médicaux, produits défectueux ou falsifiés (contrefaits) à l'Agence de Régulation des Médicaments et Produits de Santé pour garantir une utilisation sûre et efficace.

vérificateur de symptômes

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Vérifiez les interactions possibles entre les médicaments, les compléments et les aliments avant de les prendre ensemble.

Questions fréquemment posées

What is nabilone and how does it work to stop sickness?

Nabilone is an anti-sickness medicine, also known as an antiemetic. It is a man-made cannabinoid, meaning it has effects on the body similar to natural cannabis extracts. Although the exact mechanism isn't fully understood, it is prescribed to prevent or treat sickness caused by anticancer medicines and can be effective even when other anti-sickness medications have not worked.

Why is nabilone considered a 'controlled drug'?

Nabilone is classified as a 'controlled drug' because it is a man-made cannabinoid, which means it has similar effects to extracts from the cannabis plant. This classification means it is subject to certain legal restrictions, especially when travelling internationally. If you plan to travel abroad, you should carry a letter from your doctor explaining that you have been prescribed nabilone.

Can I adjust my dose of nabilone if I feel very sick or the medicine isn't working?

You should always take nabilone exactly as your doctor instructs. While your doctor can increase your dose if considered necessary (up to a maximum of two 1 mg capsules three times a day), you should not adjust the dosage yourself. If you are experiencing persistent sickness or feel the medicine is not effective, you should speak with your doctor for further advice.

What should I do if I forget to take a dose of nabilone?

If you forget to take a dose of nabilone, simply take your next dose at the usual time. Do not take two doses at the same time to make up for a missed dose. It's best to try and take your doses regularly, at the same time of day if possible, to get the most benefit from the treatment.

How long do the side-effects of nabilone typically last?

Some of the side-effects associated with nabilone may last for two or three days after you have stopped taking the medicine. For a full list of potential side-effects and their duration, consult the manufacturer's information leaflet provided with your medicine, or speak with your doctor or pharmacist.

What should I do if I experience side-effects not listed in the common ones, like high moods or eyesight problems?

The article mentions that if you experience high moods, poor muscle co-ordination, eyesight problems, difficulty concentrating, or difficulty sleeping, you should speak with your doctor if any of these become troublesome. For any other symptoms you suspect might be due to nabilone that are not listed as common side-effects, you should also speak with your doctor or pharmacist for advice.

Lectures complémentaires et références

À propos de l'auteurVoir la biographie complète

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Michael Stewart, MRPharmS

Responsable de l'examen des notices de médicaments – Contractuel, Pharmacien

BPharm (Hons), MRPharmS

Michael est un pharmacien communautaire exerçant dans les Midlands et le South Yorkshire avec plus de 20 ans d'expérience dans le conseil sur les médicaments et les conditions médicales. Il possède une solide expérience en formation dans le domaine de la santé, ayant produit et dispensé des cours de formation pour les équipes de pharmacie et le personnel des établissements de soins résidentiels, y compris les infirmières. Il a également contribué aux comités consultatifs de pharmacie pour la gestion des affections de faible gravité dans la communauté.

À propos du critique

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Sid Dajani

Sultan Dajani a obtenu son diplôme à la London School of Pharmacy en 1994 et est devenu le plus jeune membre élu du conseil de la Royal Pharmaceutical Society depuis sa fondation en 1842.

Historique de l'article

Les informations sur cette page sont rédigées et examinées par des cliniciens qualifiés.

  • Prochaine révision prévue : 3 févr. 2028
  • 3 févr. 2025 | Dernière version

    Dernière mise à jour par

    Michael Stewart, MRPharmS

    Revu par

    Sid Dajani
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