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Comment maintenir votre routine de course en hiver

Quand il fait froid et venteux dehors, sortir courir peut être la dernière chose à laquelle vous pensez. Cependant, courir en hiver peut être étonnamment agréable si vous gardez quelques conseils à l'esprit.

The winter months might seem like a difficult time to maintain a running routine. When the weather's bleak, the streets poorly lit, and the ground slippery with leaves, you could be forgiven for putting your running shoes into hibernation.

Even so, if you truly want to run, the weather shouldn't stop you. In fact, many runners find that this is actually one of their favourite times of year. Yes, fair-weather running has its advantages. But there's something special about the feeling of arriving home after a wintry parkrun, splattered with mud, and triumphant that you've braved the elements.

Anna Harding, content lead on the Running Channel says that exercising outside in winter has so many benefits for your wellbeing.

"Just being out and exercising in the daylight can really boost your mood, and since your body's working harder to stay warm, it's producing more endorphins," she explains. "You can have a nice warm bath afterwards, and there's that satisfaction of having gone out and done it."

In short, if you approach winter running with the right attitude - and the right kit - you'll find it was worth the effort.

La sécurité avant tout

As ever with running, the most important consideration is staying safe. Since winter running often means running in the dark, it's crucial to make sure you can see where you're going.

Laura McConville is a personal trainer at Snap Fitness Lancaster. She advises you make yourself as visible as possible to traffic and pedestrians.

"Wear a head torch and high-visibility clothing," she suggests. "You could run with a training partner or dog or even as part of a running club. Always take your phone in the event you slip or fall or need assistance.

"Be sensible. If the terrain doesn't allow for a safe journey underfoot then choose an alternative method of running for this session."

Si vous sortez avec une lampe frontale, vous devriez la diriger vers le sol devant vous afin qu'elle éclaire les racines d'arbres ou les nids-de-poule. Alors qu'un sol boueux ou des flaques d'eau peuvent simplement signifier faire attention à vos pas, des conditions glacées ou enneigées pourraient signifier annuler complètement la course.

Dr John Rogers, a consultant in sport and exercise medicine, advises against running when its icy. This is because your chance of injury outweighs any potential benefits.

"We see people who slip and fall and strain their hamstring," he says. "There are other ways you can exercise in icy weather, including the treadmill."

En général, il est préférable de rester dans des zones bien éclairées et bien fréquentées - les parcs après la tombée de la nuit sont à éviter - et de porter une forme d'identification.

Harding says: "Tell someone where you're going and how long you're going to be, especially if it's dark.

"You can also use trackers on your phone, and share that with a friend or family member so they know where you are just in case anything does go wrong."

Soyez audacieux, commencez à froid

La prochaine étape est de s'assurer que vous vous habillez en fonction du temps. Peut-être de manière contre-intuitive, cela ne signifie pas se couvrir aussi chaudement que possible.

McConville says: "There's a saying, 'Be Bold, Start Cold'. It may seem silly to go out in shorts and a light long-sleeved top when it's so cold outside, but you'll soon heat up from exertion.

"If you can handle the heat and are happy to sweat lots then you can wear jogging bottoms and a hoodie, Rocky Balboa style."

A more sensible strategy is to dress as if it's about 10°C warmer than it actually is, braving the first few minutes in which you feel chilly. You could always carry out some dynamic stretches and body weight exercises first, both warming up your muscles and raising your temperature.

Rogers explains that many running specialist shops and websites have affordable running wear for colder weather.

"There's good garment technology out there that will keep you warm, but is also breathable so you don't get too hot too quickly," he says. "Sometimes I start out wearing a hat and gloves, but take them off 20 minutes into the run, so it's good to have a running jacket with pockets."

Restez motivé

For many would-be runners - especially in winter - the biggest challenge is maintaining motivation. Two key strategies to consider are setting a goal, or putting aside some time to run with other people.

"Your goal might be doing Couch to 5K by Christmas, or it might be running a marathon by next spring," says Rogers. "Whatever is realistic for you, getting a race in the diary is very motivating. Meeting up once or twice a week with friends or a running group can also be a good motivator."

La responsabilité est essentielle ici. Si vous avez un rendez-vous pour courir avec des amis, non seulement vous bénéficiez de la camaraderie de sortir ensemble, mais vous serez également moins enclin à annuler vos plans à la dernière minute.

Harding suggests going to your local parkrun at 9 am on a Saturday.

"There'll be hundreds of like-minded runners there," she says. "And there's usually someone to have a coffee and a piece of cake with afterwards."

If you find your motivation flagging, and feel you're getting stuck in a rut, that's a sign it's time to mix things up. Any running programme worth its salt will include cross training days - especially strength training - and different kinds of runs, such as hill sessions or fartleks.

McConville says: "Not all runs have to be long or fast - variety is key. Nature gives you that variety, and if you want to, you never have to run the same route twice."

Comprenez pourquoi vous courez

Another powerful motivator is to think about why you're running in the first place. Regular exercise has many well-attested benefits, for your mind and body alike. Even a short jog every now and again can be enough to make a difference.

This is particularly salient if you're dealing with a physical or mental health issue, be that diabetes or depression. Rogers recommends a resource called Moving Medicine, designed in partnership with Public Health England (PHE), which provides advice on physical activity for people with specific conditions.

"Going from doing no exercise per week, to 30 minutes of exercise a week, has a massive impact," he says. "So even if you're not hitting the target of 150 minutes of aerobic exercise a week, some is better than none. It's sedentary people who'll see the most benefits from starting to exercise."

Beyond that, there's pleasure to be had in exploring your surroundings and appreciating the turning of the seasons.

As Harding points out, autumn and winter are a good time to try trail running in your local park - hopefully supplanting any bad memories you have of cross country at school.

"Habituellement, les endroits populaires auprès des marcheurs sont parfaits pour les coureurs à cette période de l'année," dit-elle. "Il y a cette satisfaction d'être à l'extérieur, avec cette sensation fraîche et vivifiante, et même de prendre des photos. Courir ne devrait jamais être une corvée - je vous garantis que vous n'aurez jamais une mauvaise course pendant l'hiver si vous avez l'impression que vous allez l'apprécier."

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