Hydroxyde d'aluminium
Révision par Sid DajaniDernière mise à jour par Michael Stewart, MRPharmSDernière mise à jour le 9 juin 2024
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Clinical author's note Michael Stewart 24/5/2021: Alu-Cap® capsules were discontinued in the UK in May 2019. At the time of review there are no branded or generic products solely containing aluminium hydroxide in the UK. Aluminium hydroxide may be available as a special order and is included as an ingredient in some antacid remedies. It may also still be available in other countries. This medicine leaflet is based on medical information accessed in the UK at the time of writing and is left here for reference purposes. Please also refer to the manufacturer's information supplied with your medicine.
Aluminium hydroxide is taken for indigestion. It is also taken to control high phosphate levels in people with kidney disease.
Do not take the capsules at the same time as other medicines - leave two hours between taking aluminium hydroxide capsules and any other medicines.
L'effet secondaire le plus fréquent est la constipation.
Dans cet article :
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About aluminium hydroxide
Type de médicament | Un antiacide |
Utilisé pour | As an antacid for indigestion; to control high phosphate levels in people with kidney disease |
Également appelé | Alu-Cap® (discontinued) |
Disponible en | capsules |
Aluminium hydroxide is an antacid, which means that it neutralises excess stomach acid associated with indigestion. It also helps to protect the lining of your stomach from acid irritation.
Aluminium hydroxide can also reduce the amount of phosphate which your body absorbs from the food you eat. It combines with phosphate in your stomach, and this is then removed instead of being absorbed. Although aluminium hydroxide is sometimes prescribed for this purpose in people with certain kidney diseases, other medicines are usually used in preference to it.
Before taking aluminium hydroxide
To make sure this is the right treatment for you, before you take aluminium hydroxide capsules it is important that your doctor or pharmacist knows:
Si vous êtes enceinte ou si vous allaitez.
Si vous avez des problèmes de fonctionnement du foie ou des reins.
If you have been told you have low levels of phosphate in your blood.
Si vous avez déjà eu une réaction allergique à un médicament.
Si vous prenez d'autres médicaments. Cela inclut tous les médicaments que vous prenez et qui sont disponibles sans ordonnance, ainsi que les médicaments à base de plantes et les médicaments complémentaires.
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How to take aluminium hydroxide
Before you start taking aluminium hydroxide, read the manufacturer's printed information leaflet from inside the pack. It will give you more information about aluminium hydroxide and will provide you with a full list of the side-effects which you may experience from taking it.
For indigestion in adults, take one capsule four times a day with meals and one at bedtime. The capsules are not suitable for children to take as an antacid. Antacids are best taken when symptoms are likely to occur.
If you are taking aluminium hydroxide to reduce the amount of phosphate in your body, your doctor will tell you how many capsules to take each day. You could be asked to take between 4-20 capsules a day. Take the capsules spaced out throughout the day with your meals.
Aluminium hydroxide can interfere with other medicines taken at the same time and can prevent them from being absorbed properly. It is best if you leave two hours between taking aluminium hydroxide and any other medicines.
Tirer le meilleur parti de votre traitement
If you are taking aluminium hydroxide for indigestion
There are some foods that may make your symptoms worse. Foods and drinks that have been suspected of this include peppermint, tomatoes, chocolate, spicy foods, hot drinks, coffee and alcoholic drinks. If it seems that a food is aggravating your symptoms, try avoiding it for a while to see if your symptoms improve. Also, try avoiding eating large meals, as these can make your symptoms worse too.
If at any time you develop any of the following symptoms, speak with your doctor as soon as possible: difficulty swallowing, loss of blood, weight loss or if you are being sick. These are symptoms sometimes associated with indigestion that your doctor will want to investigate further.
If you have been prescribed aluminium hydroxide for the management of kidney disease
Try to keep your regular appointment with your doctor so that your progress can be monitored. Your doctor is likely to want you to have blood tests from time to time.
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Can aluminium hydroxide cause problems?
Along with their useful effects, most medicines can cause unwanted side-effects although not everyone experiences them. The table below contains the most common one associated with aluminium hydroxide. You will find a full list in the manufacturer's information leaflet supplied with your medicine. The unwanted effects often improve as your body adjusts to the new medicine, but speak with your doctor or pharmacist if any of the following continue or become troublesome.
Common aluminium hydroxide side-effects | Que puis-je faire si je suis confronté à cette situation ? |
Constipation | Eat plenty of fibre such as fruit, vegetables and bran and drink plenty of water each day. If you are taking the capsules as an antacid, speak with your pharmacist for advice on a more suitable preparation |
Si vous ressentez d'autres symptômes qui pourraient être dus aux gélules, demandez conseil à votre médecin ou à votre pharmacien.
How to store aluminium hydroxide
Conservez tous les médicaments hors de la portée et de la vue des enfants.
Conserver dans un endroit frais et sec, à l'abri de la chaleur et de la lumière directes.
Informations importantes sur tous les médicaments
Informations importantes sur tous les médicaments
Ne dépassez jamais la dose prescrite. Si vous pensez que vous ou quelqu'un d'autre avez pris une dose excessive de ce médicament, rendez-vous au service des accidents et des urgences de votre hôpital local. Emportez la boîte avec vous, même si elle est vide.
Ce médicament est pour vous. Ne le donnez jamais à d'autres personnes, même si leur état semble être le même que le vôtre.
Ne gardez pas les médicaments périmés ou dont vous ne voulez plus. Apportez-les à votre pharmacie locale qui les éliminera pour vous.
Si vous avez des questions sur ce médicament, demandez à votre pharmacien.
Signaler les effets secondaires d'un médicament ou d'un vaccin
Si vous ressentez des effets secondaires, vous pouvez les signaler en ligne sur le site web de la carte jaune.
Autres lectures et références
- Médicaments Complet BNF 89ème éditionBritish Medical Association et Royal Pharmaceutical Society of Great Britain, Londres.
Historique de l'article
Les informations contenues dans cette page sont rédigées et évaluées par des cliniciens qualifiés.
Prochaine révision prévue : 30 mai 2027
9 Jun 2024 | Dernière version

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