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Capsules d'Acipimox

Olbetam

Take acipimox capsules with, or just after, a meal.

The most common side-effects are headache, flushing and indigestion. These can often occur during the first few days of treatment but soon settle.

Follow carefully any lifestyle advice you have been given such as stopping smoking, avoiding drinking too much alcohol, eating a healthy diet and taking exercise. These are also an important part of managing your condition.

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About acipimox

Type de médicament

A lipid-regulating medicine

Utilisé pour

Lowering lipid levels in the blood

Aussi appelé

Olbetam®

Disponible sous forme de

Capsules

Lipids, or fats, are made naturally in your body from the food you eat. They are easily stored in your body and serve as a source of energy. Cholesterol and triglycerides are types of lipid. If the concentration of these lipids in your blood becomes too high, it leads to a condition called hyperlipidémie. Bien qu'une concentration élevée de lipides dans le sang ne vous rende pas malade, elle peut poser un problème si elle n'est pas traitée.

Les personnes ayant des niveaux élevés de lipides peuvent développer de petites plaques graisseuses appelées athérome. Ces plaques se développent lorsque l'excès de graisse est déposé sur les parois des vaisseaux sanguins. Au fil du temps, ces plaques peuvent rétrécir un vaisseau sanguin et cela s'appelle l'athérosclérose (parfois appelée 'durcissement des artères'). Le rétrécissement réduit le flux sanguin à travers l'artère et augmente le risque de plusieurs maladies cardiaques et vasculaires, telles que crise cardiaque et AVC.

Some people are able to control high lipid levels by following a healthy diet and taking regular exercise. Medicines like acipimox are prescribed when additional help is needed. Acipimox lowers the levels of lipids in your blood. It does this by preventing the release of fats from the tissues in your body which act as storage areas. It is usually given alongside other medicines to lower lipid levels.

Before taking acipimox

Some medicines are not suitable for people with certain conditions, and sometimes a medicine may only be used if extra care is taken. For these reasons, before you start taking acipimox it is important that your doctor knows:

  • Si vous êtes enceinte ou si vous allaitez.

  • Si vous avez des problèmes avec le fonctionnement de vos reins.

  • Si vous avez un ulcère à l'estomac.

  • Si vous prenez ou utilisez d'autres médicaments. Cela inclut tous les médicaments que vous prenez et qui sont disponibles à l'achat sans ordonnance, ainsi que les médicaments à base de plantes et les médecines complémentaires.

  • Si vous avez déjà eu une réaction allergique à un médicament.

How to take acipimox

  • Before you start the treatment, read the manufacturer's printed information leaflet from inside the pack. It will give you more information about acipimox and will provide you with a full list of the side-effects which you could experience from taking it.

  • Take the capsules exactly as your doctor tells you to. It is usual to take one 250 mg capsule either two or three times a day. Your doctor will tell you which is the right dose for you, and the dose will also be printed on the label of the pack to remind you about what the doctor said.

  • Take the capsule with a snack, or just after eating a meal. It is a good idea to swallow the capsule with a drink of water.

  • Try to take your doses at the same times of day each day, as this will help you to remember to take the capsules regularly. If you forget to take a dose, take it as soon as you remember unless it is nearly time for your next dose, in which case leave out the missed dose. Do not take two capsules at the same time to make up for a forgotten dose.

Tirer le meilleur parti de votre traitement

  • Try to keep your regular appointments with your doctor. This is so that your doctor can check on your progress. You will need to have some blood tests from time to time. These are to measure your lipid levels and also to check that your liver and kidneys are working well.

  • Your doctor will give you advice about eating a healthy diet, cutting down on the amount of alcohol you normally drink, reducing the amount of salt in your diet, stopping smoking, and taking regular exercise. Following this advice will help you to reduce your risk of developing heart and blood vessel disease, and is an important part of managing your condition.

  • Treatment with acipimox is usually long-term unless you experience an adverse effect. You should continue to take it regularly.

Can acipimox cause problems?

Along with their useful effects, most medicines can cause unwanted side-effects although not everyone experiences them. The table below contains some of the most common side-effects associated with acipimox. You will find a full list in the manufacturer's information leaflet supplied with your medicine. Unwanted effects often improve as your body adjusts to the new medicine, but speak with your doctor or pharmacist if any of the following continue or become troublesome.

Very common acipimox side-effects (these affect more than 1 in 10 people)

Que puis-je faire si je ressens cela ?

Maux de tête

This is more likely in the first few days of treatment. Drink plenty of water and ask your pharmacist to recommend a suitable painkiller. If the headaches continue, let your doctor know

Facial flushing

This is more likely in the first few days of treatment and should settle as your body gets used to acipimox

Indigestion

Try to stick to simple meals (avoid rich or spicy foods), and remember to take the capsules after food.

Common acipimox side-effects (these affect fewer than 1 in 10 people)

Que puis-je faire si je ressens cela ?

Itchy skin reactions, feeling weak, stomach pain

Si l'un de ces éléments devient problématique, parlez-en à votre médecin

Si vous ressentez d'autres symptômes que vous pensez être dus aux capsules, consultez votre médecin ou votre pharmacien pour obtenir des conseils supplémentaires.

How to store acipimox

  • Gardez tous les médicaments hors de la portée et de la vue des enfants.

  • Conserver dans un endroit frais et sec, à l'abri de la chaleur directe et de la lumière.

Informations importantes sur tous les médicaments

Informations importantes sur tous les médicaments

Ne prenez jamais plus que la dose prescrite. Si vous soupçonnez que vous ou quelqu'un d'autre avez pris une surdose de ce médicament, rendez-vous au service des urgences de votre hôpital local. Emportez le contenant avec vous, même s'il est vide.

Ce médicament est pour vous. Ne le donnez jamais à d'autres personnes, même si leur état semble être le même que le vôtre.

Si vous achetez des médicaments, vérifiez avec un pharmacien qu'ils sont sûrs à prendre avec vos autres médicaments.

Si vous subissez une opération ou un traitement dentaire, informez la personne effectuant le traitement des médicaments que vous prenez.

Ne conservez pas de médicaments périmés ou indésirables. Apportez-les à votre pharmacie locale qui s'en débarrassera pour vous.

Si vous avez des questions concernant ce médicament, demandez à votre pharmacien.

Signaler les effets secondaires d'un médicament ou d'un vaccin

Si vous ressentez des effets secondaires, vous pouvez les signaler en ligne via le Site web de Yellow Card.

Questions fréquemment posées

What is the primary goal of taking acipimox?

Acipimox is a medicine prescribed to help lower high levels of lipids, specifically cholesterol and triglycerides, in your blood. This is important because excessively high lipid levels can lead to the build-up of fatty patches in blood vessels, increasing the risk of serious conditions like heart attack and stroke.

How does acipimox work to reduce lipid levels?

Acipimox reduces lipid levels by preventing the release of fats from the tissues in your body that act as storage areas. It is typically used in conjunction with other medicines to achieve the desired lipid-lowering effect.

Is acipimox usually taken on its own, or with other medications?

Acipimox is usually given alongside other medicines that also help to lower lipid levels in the blood, rather than being used as a sole treatment.

Are there any specific dietary recommendations while taking acipimox?

Yes, your doctor will provide advice on maintaining a healthy diet. This includes focusing on healthy eating, reducing alcohol intake, lowering salt consumption, quitting smoking, and engaging in regular exercise. Following this advice is a crucial part of managing your condition and reducing your risk of heart and blood vessel disease.

What should I do if I forget to take a dose of acipimox?

If you miss a dose of acipimox, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it's almost time for your next scheduled dose, you should skip the missed dose entirely. Do not double up on capsules to compensate for a forgotten dose.

How often will I need follow-up appointments and blood tests while on acipimox?

You should attend regular appointments with your doctor while taking acipimox. You will also need occasional blood tests to monitor your lipid levels and to check that your liver and kidneys are functioning well.

Can acipimox be stopped once my lipid levels improve?

Unless you experience an adverse effect, treatment with acipimox is usually long-term. You should continue to take it regularly as prescribed by your doctor, even if your lipid levels appear to improve.

Lectures complémentaires et références

Historique de l'article

Les informations sur cette page sont rédigées et examinées par des cliniciens qualifiés.
  • Prochaine révision prévue : 11 nov. 2027
  • 12 nov. 2024 | Dernière version

    Dernière mise à jour par

    Michael Stewart, MRPharmS

    Revu par

    Sid Dajani

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